Cedar-Strip Canoe
By Jonathan Nack
There's no way around it. Lots of sanding is required.
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As a paddler living in Red Wing, Minnesota, I have spent many enjoyable hours cruising the beautiful rivers and lakes located just a few miles from my home. Last winter, while the ice thickened and the snowflakes flew, I found myself once again dreaming of summer. Nothing unusual about that, but I wasn't just thinking about getting back on the water. I was looking forward to paddling a boat that I had built myself.
Before I got started, I learned that there are many different techniques for building wooden boats. Eventually, I decided on wood-strip construction. I was going to build a stripper.
With the wood-strip technique, thin strips of wood, usually cedar, are temporarily attached to a series of plywood forms to create the shape of the hull. Once the stripping is completed and the glue dries, the hull is removed from the forms and epoxy resin and fiberglass cloth are used to seal and strengthen it.
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Wood Strip Resources
The Newfound Woodworks 67 Danforth Brook Road Bristol, NH 03222-9418 (603) 744-6872 Fax (603) 744-6892 www.newfound.com Northwest Canoe Company 308 Prince Street, Saint Paul, MN 55101 (651) 229-0192 Fax (651) 224-6834 www.northwestcanoe.com Ray's White Salmon Boat Works 230 E. Jewett Blvd. PO Box 578 White Salmon, WA 98672 (509) 493-4766 www.raysdreamboats.com Laughing Loon Canoes and Kayaks 833 N. Colrain Road Greenfield, MA 01301 (413) 773-5375 Fax (413) 772-3771 www.laughingloon.com Bear Mountain Boat Shop PO Box 191 Peterborough, ON CanadaK9J 6Y8 (705) 740-0470 Fax (705) 742-8258 www.bearmountainboats.com Noahs Marine Supplies 54 Six Point Road Toronto, ON M8Z 2X2 (416) 232-0522 Fax (800) 894-1783 www.noahsmarine.com Lee Valley Tools Ltd. 814 Proctor Avenue Ogdensburg, NY 13669-2005 (800) 871-8158 www.leevalley.com
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Admittedly, wood-strip construction is not the quickest way to build a boat. It typically takes somewhere between 150 and 200 hours. According to Nick Schade, author of The Strip-Built Sea Kayak, the finished result is worth the extra investment in time and money. In my estimation, the aesthetic appeal of a wood-strip boat cannot be beat. Boatbuilding is both science and art. The strip technique lets one's artistic side shine through.
Because I had no boatbuilding experience, I decided to enroll in a class taught by Al Gustaveson of Northwest Canoe Company. He teaches a class on building cedar-strip canoes several times a year at his shop in St. Paul. His Web site (www.northwestcanoe.com) indicates that class participants work in small groups and gain hands-on experience and exper-tise while completing a canoe in 10 sessions. It's one thing to decipher instructions on the written page or get support over the phone or on the Web. But nothing beats having an expert looking over your shoulder and giving you advice. The class sounded like the perfect fit for a novice boatbuilder like me.
At our first class, Gustaveson showed us the plans for his Northwest Cruiser, which he designed along with Bruce Kunz. He described the 17-footer as a "two-moose" wilderness tripper designed to handle big lakes and big loads.
After reviewing the plans, Gustaveson pointed to a pile of 17-foot-long strips of western red cedar and a bucket of hand tools. "Everything you need to build your canoe is right there," he said. I looked at the bucket and pile of wood skeptically.
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